Holland interview [Begin Tape 1, Side 2] Warren: I’m really excited to talk to you, because you’re my first wrestler. I want to hear all about wrestling. Holland: Well, you could pick a lot better. I saw the lights in the ceiling more than once. [Laughter] Dick Miller was the coach, and he began as a track coach and then was the wrestling coach. Great camaraderie. The trips that we would take, I mentioned the West Virginia—Don Fowler who lives, who is a surgeon in Staunton, do you know his name? Warren: No. Holland: He was on the wrestling team, and John Hollister, they were two West Virginia boys, they were really tough. It was fun. One nice thing was that wrestling had the longest training season of any sport, and so that kept us out of the parties for a good chunk of the year, which was a good idea, because we did keep training rules. Warren: Tell me about that. What kind of training rules? Holland: No Cokes, no drinking, not even Coca-Colas. Warren: Really? Holland: Yeah. I didn’t like to run very much. He made us run a lot, but it was fun to try to be in good shape. I never was in as good shape as—well, who is? We had some great wrestlers. I guess Gibby McSpadden from Memphis was probably the greatest wrestler when I was there. His picture is in the gym. Do you know his name? Warren: No. McSpadden? Holland: McSpadden. Gibby McSpadden. I remember going up to wrestle West Virginia in the wintertime and pulling ourselves up those icy hills by the rail. I remember going down to wrestle the Citadel when it was cold in Lexington and you’d go down to Charleston, and people would be cutting the grass and the girls would be in light spring dresses and it was—palm trees. One of the best trips we made was up to 16 Lancaster [Pennsylvania]. We wrestled Millersville and—what’s the other school up there? I can’t think of it. You know the one I’m talking about? Well, in any case, seeing the Amish going to the big— Warren: In Lancaster? Holland: Yeah. The big farmer’s market and seeing the men in hats, they’d meet and embrace and the women would shake hands, and you had all of this wonderful produce, and walking around seeing that, I’d never seen anything like that. Franklin and Marshall. We’d go up and wrestle those two teams. Then we wrestled University of Virginia. I remember whoever lost at 77, John Hollis and I often would have wrestle- offs, we’d have eliminations, whoever lost would have to wrestle heavyweight because we didn’t have a heavyweight. I remember wrestling—oh, I’ll think of his name. But there was one fellow from Duke, a big football player, that week I lost, so I guess John probably wrestled in 77. It was a big football player, he didn’t have any teeth. And in those days you could stall. They didn’t call it stalling. Now if you don’t try to escape if you’re on the bottom, or try to turn over your man if you’re on the top, you get a warning and then points are given to your opponent. Well, in those days, the matches were nine minutes, they were longer than they are now, and so I was pretty good at stalling. I’d run out of gas. I remember putting an elbow in this fellow’s toothless mouth and he couldn’t turn me over. Boy, he beat the tar out of me, but he couldn’t turn me over, so a certain amount of satisfaction in that. Warren: I have a photograph of a wrestling match that I just love because everybody’s standing on the sidelines in coats and ties and there’s this one girl there, and she’s straightening up her glasses, and I just have the feeling that her glasses must be all steamed up. 17 Holland: Yeah, that’s right. I remember wrestling Henry Jordan. He later went on to play professional football. He was at UVA. He was a splendid wrestler. He could turn you over and pin you in the gentlest solid fashion. Warren: So did you used to like, or do you still like to watch wrestling? Holland: Oh, sure. Oh, yeah, I always go up. I watch the team, support the team here, too. I wear my W&L tie, but I cheer for Davidson. That’s how I resolve that. But I go up for the W&L tournament, for the dual meet. My wife says within about an hour of Lexington, I begin to giggle and laugh, begin to laugh. Warren: Why did you pick wrestling over other sports? Holland: Well, I’d wrestled. At Episcopal High you have to go out for three sports. Everybody has to. So I played football and wrestled and tried to play tennis. So I kept up the—they de-emphasized football just before I got to W&L. They had a cheating scandal. Warren: Was that talked about much when you were there? Holland: No, not much, but there was no secret. I remember a coach came around to the fraternity house once to find people to suit up to play Fork Union, I think, a high school, so we played—Hollister played in that, too. He’s an athletic guy. So we suited up and played, I guess Fork Union or whatever. That was the only football game I played in. So now they have a good football team and they have spoiled the Davidson homecomings more than once. Warren: Well, they’ve had their homecomings spoiled some years. Holland: Yes, we’ve spoiled theirs, too. Yeah. The lacrosse team was prominent and we had a number of all-American lacrosse players, a lot of those Baltimore boys. They went to England in the summers to play exhibition games in England. So Al Mead was on that team. Do you know that name? Baltimore. Lots of Baltimore. That’s another nice thing about W&L, we met young men from all over. I mentioned Jacques Dubois from Mexico, and in the States—well, Philippe Labro was there when I was there, the French, 18 the well-known French, whose novel, I think, is really a distortion and ridiculous. Actually, we were in Dean Leyburn’s sociology and anthropology course together. Then it was fun to get to know the Texas and the Deep South men and women, Mississippi and Alabama and Texas. We had a number from the North that were good friends. The SAE House at the time, it had very few people from Virginia in it. They were from other parts. Warren: How did you choose your fraternity? Holland: Oh, they had this archaic rushing system where you chose the first week you were there. It was kind—the black ball system. I don’t know what they do now. I’m not sure it was a great method, but we made some very good friends, but I had plenty of friends, particularly the athletes in other fraternities. How does it run? Do they do it the same way? Warren: No, it’s the first year they’re doing a delayed rush and then they’re not going to do rush until January, I think. There’s all kinds of fallout. There’s been a shakedown period now. One of the consequences was that there was only one float in the homecoming parade, because apparently they usually have the pledges do all the work on the float. Kind of a pathetic homecoming parade. Holland: I think the fraternities have a much bigger say up there than they do at Davidson. I think perhaps they used to at Davidson. John McLin was a Rhodes scholar, he was a couple years behind me. He was from, I think, Arkansas. Did you get that far? Warren: No, I haven’t driven that far. I talked to several of the Rhodes scholars, pretty impressive people. Let’s talk about the whole issue of coeducation. Holland: Okay. I don’t think that’s as fascinating a subject as a lot of people, because I don’t really see any difference in the classroom, but as far as the social side goes, see, I think we had a good arrangement. I’m delighted that our daughter went to W&L, but I 19 think that some of the arguments are specious, but I’m all for it. But I think that in saying—for example, at Davidson they said it will improve the academics of the school. That’s nonsense. They did it simply to go along with everybody. I think that single-sex schools have a real place, but I think that W&L, as far as the admissions picture across the country was going, probably was forced to do that because the quality of the applicants had slipped, it’s my understanding. But I don’t think that it improves academics. I think those women’s colleges were very strong and it didn’t help them any. So I think that if they had recruited, been better recruiting, they need not have done it, but the times are for coeducation and that’s the way it is, but I do think there’s a real place for single-sex schools. I like the idea of choice. I don’t think every school has to be the same, run the same way. Warren: Can you put yourself back eleven or twelve years ago when it was under discussion? Did you talk with your fellow alumni about the issues? Holland: Yeah. Warren: Did you already know how you felt and— Holland: No, I didn’t buy the argument that the admissions people—it was my understanding that the admissions people said “we have to do it,” and I did not buy that argument. I thought if for other reasons coeducation was smart, fine, but I don’t think—at Davidson also I think that the reasons they gave were sort of PR reasons. I don’t think it was necessary. For example, and I don’t suppose you want to put this in, but our son graduated from Episcopal. Don’t put this in because it looks like I’m bragging. He got a Moorehead to Chapel Hill. Do you know that they didn’t even not only recruit him, they didn’t even get in touch with him. Warren: "They," Washington and Lee? Holland: Yeah. A legacy who was terrific, co-captain of the soccer team at Episcopal High, senior monitor, got a Moorehead. So it seems to me, and I told John Wilson that, 20 that says it all. You can’t say that you’re really doing a good job recruiting if you didn’t even give him a letter. When you deal with these institutions, as you know, you have to cut through a lot of stuff, window-dressing. There’s a lot of phoniness in all these schools. It’s human condition. So I really didn’t buy that argument. Warren: Was there a lot of discussion among the alumni? Holland: Well, I’m kind of isolated down here. I don’t get into Charlotte unless I have to, and so I don’t go to the chapter meetings usually. There are no W&L people on the faculty here, and so there’s nobody to talk to about it. But I talked to a couple people who agreed, who said exactly the same thing I was saying. If they had mounted a vigorous campaign to attract better students, they wouldn’t have needed to go coeducational. But as I said, I couldn’t have been happier than when our daughter was up there. I mean, really, and she loved it. She loved it. She was an English major and she’s a writer and an editor now. She really liked Sid Coulling and Dabney Stuart, and of course, Dabney went to Davidson. It was a great place for her. She loved the ratio. [Laughter] She didn’t marry a W&L man, but she sure enjoyed it and learned a lot. Went on the French Semester, whatever it was. They worked with her so that—well, she went to France with one of the French teachers, but she was able to go to China in ’89 with my wife and me and live with us over there, although she came back before the demonstrations started. So I think she got a good education and it was also—I think there’s more education abroad. The students there now are more likely to study abroad. I don’t remember many people studying abroad when I was there, so I think that’s a good change. That’s a good change. Warren: So when your daughter was there, were a lot of those first women students daughters of alumni? Holland: You’d have to check the numbers, but it seems to me— 21 Warren: Well, when you went to Parents Weekend— Holland: Yeah, we always had a big picture in front of what used to be the library, always, seems to me we did at least once, fathers and sons and daughters. I like the idea of legacies going to the same school. I don’t think it weakens the school. You don’t want all of them, of course, but I like that sort of family loyalty. I think that’s a good idea, and that’s one of the things that I think W&L should continue to stay strong. Bring in other people, but also—that’s a little off the subject, I guess. Warren: No, not at all. Holland: Let’s see, what haven’t we touched on that I wanted to be really sure— Warren: Let’s talk about what you want to talk about. I know you need to go. Holland: There’s one of the students whose father is here from London and I met him this morning, but I said I would be in the library between 4:00 and 5:00. Let’s see, I mentioned—my goodness, I guess I’ve mentioned the dramatic moments, Faulkner, Toynbee, Armstrong, Barkley. The sadder side, the automobile wrecks. Sports, academics, fraternities, Honor System, the beauty of that part of the world. You make the camaraderie. I mentioned Gaines and Gilliam and Leyburn. Sprunt was a very noble presence. Warren: Dave Sprunt. Holland: He’s a Davidson graduate. Warren: There seems to be a lot of relationships between Davidson and— Holland: Well, I think that the Presbyterians, they say, tried to take over W&L when they started. They didn’t succeed. But, of course, the Presbyterians founded Davidson. There’s a French teacher who’s a Davidson graduate. Dabney Stuart’s a Davidson graduate. Jimmy Williams in Spanish, he’s Davidson. Warren: Several people from Washington and Lee came here to study what you all had done when you coeducated. 22 Holland: Yeah, that’s a group that came down. I had lunch with them. Right, yes, they did. I can’t remember who besides—maybe Bill Washburn. Warren: Pam Simpson, she talked about coming down here to find out what you all had done. Holland: Well, I think that they must have done a very good job up there, once they made the decision. Our daughter certainly—she lived with a bunch of girls over in that big house, I know you’ve seen it on one of those streets just up behind McCampbell Inn, about two or three streets up over there. I’m sure you’ve found a great deal of loyalty to the school. Not many people disliked it, that I recall. I’m sure some people transferred out. I can remember one fellow who—let’s see now, what are some other things? So I don’t know how much tie, I’m not sure of the ties between Davidson and W&L are that strong. There are certainly similarities and we play each other in some sports now, which that’s good. Warren: Well, we’ve made it through my list. Is there anything you’d like to— Holland: Well, I looked for some letters, but it was hopeless. I looked in the furnace and my wife said, "Look in the furnace room." Hopeless. Warren: Not in the furnace, I hope. Holland: No. I’m not sure we have them. But I will definitely edge my way around the house and see if I can come up—what’s your deadline on this? Warren: I’d need to have that kind of thing by early next year. Holland: Well, I’m not making any promises I can’t keep. Warren: Well, I’d love to see anything that you have. Holland: Because I did write a lot. I mean, I like to write letters, and so I’m sure I wrote a lot of letters. Warren: As you know, letters are a real window. 23 Holland: Yeah. I like to type, and I remember I would type all those letters to—it was fun taking friends, to date, at Randolph-Macon and then go to our house in Lynchburg for dinner. That was a great treat. My parents liked that. That was quite special, so they knew a lot of my friends. I guess you didn’t talk to Richard Wilburn, he’s from Meridian, Mississippi. His aunt lived in Lynchburg. She was actually down for the wedding a week and a half ago, our daughter’s wedding. She’s about ninety now. Warren: Very strong relationship between Lynchburg and Washington and Lee. Holland: Yeah, real strong. Warren: Very impressive. Holland: Real, real strong. I tell you, Mame, I’ve kind of run— Warren: Well, let’s cut it off. I think we’ve done a good job here. [End of interview] 24