Revolutionizing SUD Recovery: The Crucial Role of Nutrition in Breaking the Cycle of Poverty and Substance Abuse

Abstract

While there are various approaches to treating SUDs [substance use disorders], one promising avenue is through nutrition. Nutrition plays a critical role in overall health and well-being, and it has the potential to address SUD and alleviate poverty by improving physical and mental health, reducing cravings and withdrawal symptoms, and increasing resilience and self-efficacy. Despite the potential benefits of nutrition in addressing SUDs, it remains an underutilized approach, with limited research and implementation in clinical practice. . . . Through a thorough review of existing literature, this paper will demonstrate that nutrition plays a critical role in addressing SUD among individuals living in poverty. Specifically, the paper will highlight the ways in which poor nutrition can contribute to SUD and exacerbate its negative effects, as well as the potential benefits of proper nutrition in mitigating SUD. However, despite the potential benefits of a "food first" approach, there are significant barriers to its implementation. These barriers include a lack of funding and resources, inadequate training and education among healthcare providers, and a lack of awareness and understanding among policymakers and the general public. Overall, this literature review paper aims to contribute to a more holistic and effective approach to addressing SUD and alleviating poverty in the United States by highlighting the critical role of nutrition in SUD treatment and advocating for a "food first" approach. [From Introduction]